Not an actual patient.
Designed in consultation with clinical specialists, patient advocacy groups, and the FDA. The MOXIe trial was an international, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter, registrational phase 2 trial. A total of 103 patients were randomized in a ratio of 1:1 (the All Randomized Population) to receive SKYCLARYS 150 mg once daily (n=51) or placebo (n=52).
was the change from baseline in the mFARS score compared with placebo at Week 48 in the Full Analysis Population of patients without pes cavus (n=82).2
Propensity matching is a method of comparing patients from a clinical trial with an external control by identifying comparable prognostic characteristics. It is informative in cases where a very long follow-up period is required to assess outcomes or when it is difficult to perform randomized controlled trials, such as in certain special patient populations.
An ongoing MOXIe open-label (OLE) assesses long-term safety and tolerability of omaveloxolone in patients with FA who completed MOXIe Part 1 or Part 2 (n=136). A post hoc propensity-matched analysis compared patients in the MOXIe OLE with patients who were not treated with SKYCLARYS who participated in a natural history study, the Friedreich Ataxia Clinical Outcome Measures Study (FA-COMS).
Patient characteristics in the propensity-matched analysis:
FA-COMS is a large, robust FA natural history study and has enrolled more than 1350 patients who have been followed for up to 15 years.
The mFARS is a clinically validated neurological assessment that provides a detailed evaluation of a patient’s status and is generally accepted as a clinical trial endpoint due to its correlation with disease progression. mFARS is not required to be used in the clinic in order to treat with SKYCLARYS.
A higher score is associated with more severe disease.2,6
Ability to complete many activities of daily living, such as getting dressed and eating
Predictor of time to loss of ambulation; the average score where loss of ambulation occurs is 65
Closely correlated with upright stability in predicting the likely rate of disease progression
Ability to speak clearly
Patients with a younger age of onset may progress faster.
References:
1. Skyclarys. Prescribing Information. Biogen; 2024. 2. Lynch DR, Chin MP, Delatycki MB, et al. Safety and efficacy of omaveloxolone in Friedreich ataxia (MOXIe study). Ann Neurol. 2021;89(2):212-225. doi:10.1002/ana.25934 3. Parkinson MH, Boesch S, Nachbauer W, Mariotti C, Giunti P. Clinical features of Friedreich’s ataxia: classical and atypical phenotypes. J Neurochem. 2013;126(suppl 1):103-117. doi:10.1111/jnc.12317 4. Schulz JB, Boesch S, Bürk K, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of Friedreich ataxia: a European perspective. Nat Rev Neurol. 2009;5(4):222-234. doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2009.26 5. Rummey C, Farmer JM, Lynch DR. Predictors of loss of ambulation in Friedreich’s ataxia. eClinicalMedicine. 2020;18:1-9. doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2019.11.006 6. Rummey C, Corben LA, Delatycki MB, et al. Psychometric properties of the Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale. Neurol Genet. 2019;5(6):371. doi:10.1212/NXG.0000000000000371 7. Patel M, Isaacs CJ, Seyer L, et al. Progression of Friedreich ataxia: quantitative characterization over 5 years. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2016;3(9):684-694. doi:10.1002/acn3.332 8. Lynch DR, Chin MP, Boesch S, et al. Efficacy of omaveloxolone in Friedreich’s ataxia: delayed-start analysis of the MOXIe extension. Mov Disord. 2023;38(2):313-320. doi:10.1002/mds.29286 9. Galea CA, Huq A, Lockhart PJ, et al. Compound heterozygous FXN mutations and clinical outcome in Friedreich ataxia. Ann Neurol. 2016;79(3):485-495. doi:10.1002/ana.24595 10. Fogel BL, Perlman S. Clinical features and molecular genetics of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxias. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6(3):245-257. 11. Wallace SE, Bird TD. Molecular genetic testing for hereditary ataxia: what every neurologist should know. Neurol Clin Pract. 2018;8(1):27-32. doi:10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000421 12. Data on file. Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; 2022. 13. Lynch DR, Goldsberry A, Rummey C, et al. Propensity matched comparison of omaveloxolone treatment to Friedreich ataxia natural history data. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2024;11(1):4-16. doi:10.1002/acn3.51897
14. Beaulieu-Jones BK, Finlayson SG, Yuan W, et al. Examining the use of real-world evidence in the regulatory process. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2020;107(4):843-852. doi:10.1002/cpt.1658